Rules of the road: motorcycle theory test questions

Speed limits, lanes, junctions, roundabouts and overtaking rules every rider must know. Practise 15 free rules of the road questions with instant answers and explanations – no sign-up.

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Rules of the road: revision notes

The rules of the road keep traffic predictable. Many of them are legal requirements, shown in the Highway Code by the words MUST or MUST NOT.

  • Speed limits: 30 mph in built-up areas with street lights, 60 mph on single carriageways and 70 mph on dual carriageways and motorways, unless signs say otherwise (Highway Code rule 124).
  • Lanes: keep left on dual carriageways (rule 137); don't ride in a mandatory cycle lane during its hours (rule 140).
  • Junctions: don't enter a box junction unless your exit is clear (rule 174); position just left of the centre to turn right (rule 179).
  • Roundabouts: signal and position correctly (rule 186) and pass round, not over, mini-roundabout markings (rule 188).
  • Overtaking: don't overtake on the zig-zags of a crossing (rule 191) or cross a solid white line on your side except in limited cases (rule 129).
  • Pavements: never ride on them except to reach property (rule 145).

Tip: keep both hands on the handlebars where you can, taking one off only to signal or use a control (rule 160).

All rules of the road questions and answers

Revise every question in this topic. Tap a question to see the correct answer and why.

1You're riding on a single carriageway road where the national speed limit applies. What's your maximum speed?
  1. 40 mph
  2. 50 mph
  3. 60 mph ✓
  4. 70 mph

Answer: 60 mph. The national speed limit for motorcycles on a single carriageway is 60 mph. It's a limit, not a target, so ride slower when bends, junctions or conditions need it.

Highway Code rule 124

2What's the speed limit on a road with street lights in a built-up area, unless signs say otherwise?
  1. 20 mph
  2. 30 mph ✓
  3. 40 mph
  4. 50 mph

Answer: 30 mph. The limit is usually 30 mph in built-up areas where there are street lights, unless signs show otherwise.

Highway Code rule 124

3You're approaching a box junction. When can you enter it?
  1. When your exit road is clear ✓
  2. Whenever you're on a motorcycle
  3. Whenever the lights are green
  4. When the vehicle in front has entered it

Answer: When your exit road is clear. You must not enter a box junction unless your exit is clear, except when turning right and only waiting for oncoming traffic.

Highway Code rule 174

4You're on a roundabout and want to take an exit to the right. What should you normally do on approach?
  1. Signal left and approach in the left-hand lane
  2. Signal right only once you're on the roundabout
  3. Approach in any lane without signalling
  4. Signal right and approach in the right-hand lane ✓

Answer: Signal right and approach in the right-hand lane. When turning right at a roundabout, signal right and approach in the right lane unless signs show otherwise.

Highway Code rule 186

5Can you ride along the pavement to reach a parking space?
  1. Yes, if no pedestrians are present
  2. No, you mustn't ride on a pavement except to gain lawful access to property ✓
  3. Yes, if you push it with the engine running
  4. Yes, on a motorcycle under 125 cc

Answer: No, you mustn't ride on a pavement except to gain lawful access to property. You must not drive or ride on or over a pavement, footpath or bridleway except to gain lawful access to property.

Highway Code rule 145

6A cycle lane is marked with a solid white line. What does this mean?
  1. You must not ride in it during its times of operation ✓
  2. You can park in it at any time
  3. You can use it if no cyclists are present
  4. You can ride in it to pass slow traffic

Answer: You must not ride in it during its times of operation. A cycle lane with a solid line is mandatory. You mustn't enter it during its times of operation.

Highway Code rule 140

7In which two places must you not overtake? Mark two answers.
  1. On a dual carriageway
  2. After a straight with a clear view
  3. On the zig-zag lines approaching a pedestrian crossing ✓
  4. On a one-way street
  5. Where you'd have to cross a solid white line on your side ✓

Answer: On the zig-zag lines approaching a pedestrian crossing; Where you'd have to cross a solid white line on your side. You mustn't overtake the vehicle nearest the crossing on zig-zag lines, and you mustn't cross a solid white line nearest you except in specific situations.

Highway Code rules 129 and 191

8You're turning right at a crossroads. An oncoming vehicle is also turning right. What's the usual way to pass?
  1. Nearside to nearside
  2. Wait until they have turned
  3. Whichever way is quicker
  4. Offside to offside ✓

Answer: Offside to offside. Passing offside to offside is usually safest as you can see oncoming traffic. Road layout may mean nearside to nearside is needed.

Highway Code rule 181

9You're riding on a one-way street. Where can you pass slower traffic?
  1. Only on the left
  2. Only on the right
  3. On either side ✓
  4. Only by using the pavement

Answer: On either side. On one-way streets traffic can pass on either side. Choose the correct lane early for your exit.

Highway Code rule 143

10When should you take a hand off the handlebars while riding?
  1. To wave to friends
  2. Only when you need to signal or operate a control ✓
  3. To adjust your sat nav
  4. To rest your hand on long journeys

Answer: Only when you need to signal or operate a control. Keep both hands on the handlebars where possible. Take one off only to signal or use controls.

Highway Code rule 160

11You're riding on a dual carriageway with two lanes. Which lane should you normally use?
  1. The left-hand lane ✓
  2. The lane nearest the central reservation
  3. Either lane
  4. The right-hand lane

Answer: The left-hand lane. Stay in the left-hand lane and use the right-hand lane only for overtaking or turning right.

Highway Code rule 137

12You're turning right into a side road from a two-way road. Where should you position your motorcycle?
  1. In the middle of your lane
  2. On the right-hand side of the road
  3. Close to the left-hand kerb
  4. Just left of the middle of the road ✓

Answer: Just left of the middle of the road. Position just left of the centre of the road in good time, so traffic behind can pass on your left. Take a final look over your right shoulder before you turn.

Highway Code rule 179

13You approach a pedestrian crossing with zig-zag lines. Where can you park?
  1. Anywhere on the zig-zags if you stay with your bike
  2. On the left-hand zig-zags only
  3. On the right-hand zig-zags at night
  4. You must not park on the zig-zag lines ✓

Answer: You must not park on the zig-zag lines. You must not park on a crossing or within the area marked by zig-zag lines.

Highway Code rule 191

14You're riding around a mini-roundabout. What must you do with the painted central circle?
  1. Stop on it if traffic is waiting
  2. Ride over it only when turning right
  3. Pass round it, not over it ✓
  4. Ride straight over it to save time

Answer: Pass round it, not over it. All vehicles must pass round the central markings of a mini-roundabout, except large vehicles that physically can't. Painted markings can also be slippery for two-wheelers.

Highway Code rule 188

15When can you cross a solid white line nearest you to overtake?
  1. Whenever there's no oncoming traffic
  2. To pass a stationary vehicle or a cyclist, horse or road maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less ✓
  3. Only at night when you can see headlights
  4. To overtake any vehicle moving slower than you

Answer: To pass a stationary vehicle or a cyclist, horse or road maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less. You can cross the solid line to pass a stationary vehicle or slow cyclists, horses or maintenance vehicles moving at 10 mph or less, if safe.

Highway Code rule 129

Frequently asked questions

What is the national speed limit for motorcycles?

It's 60 mph on single carriageways and 70 mph on dual carriageways and motorways, the same as for cars.

Can I ride in a bus lane on a motorcycle?

Only if the bus lane sign shows a motorcycle symbol. Otherwise you must stay out of it during its times of operation.

When can I cross a solid white line to overtake?

Only to pass a stationary vehicle, or a cyclist, horse rider or road maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less, and only if it's safe.

Original practice questions based on The Highway Code (Open Government Licence v3.0). Not the real test questions. MockTheory is not affiliated with or endorsed by the DVSA.

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